polo outlet online Femoral neck fracture patients

 
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PostWysłany: Śro 12:05, 23 Mar 2011    Temat postu: polo outlet online Femoral neck fracture patients

Femoral neck fracture patients nursing


Slow,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], their incorrect understanding and behavior, to discuss ways to discuss and advise correct, as far as possible to meet their psychological needs】. Meanwhile, cases of successful discharge of patients with ideological concerns, to increase the confidence of the patient overcome the disease. 2.2 The condition of the elderly closely observe the patient condition changes, pay attention to changes in vital signs, and then learn a simple hip fracture or multiple injuries, in addition to foreign availability of hip pain, headache, vomiting, fever, dyspnea and other symptoms. With or without hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease and other complications, if necessary, with treatment. 2.3 no significant shift traction fracture care, or poor general condition or combined heart, lung and kidney dysfunction, choose non-surgical treatment, can be used skeletal traction bed for 4-6 weeks. Traction process, the class check the traction, traction direction, pulling ropes, skeletal traction puncture needle should be regularly disinfected with alcohol to prevent the eye of a needle infection. Close observation of the local availability of redness, swelling, pain, heat and so on. Found to shift to the side traction pin, inform your doctor promptly for processing. Peripheral blood supply and the regular observation of body movement barrier, and part time massage pressure. Preventing joint stiffness and muscle atrophy, since the towing date, to encourage patients to quadriceps and ankle stretching exercise. 2.4 Prevention of complications 2.4.1 hypostatic pneumonia care to encourage patients to carry out more deep breath, cough. Necessary, call-back or stand up regularly to facilitate mucus discharge inhalation. Thus changing the pulmonary function. Exercise the abdominal muscles, so that in time to cough up sputum, prevent hypostatic pneumonia. 2.4.2 Deep vein thrombosis in elderly patients after the postural restriction due to injury, less active, poor blood returning, such as postoperative hemorrhage or fracture, causing the blood concentration can lead to venous thrombosis. To observe the local skin and skin temperature of patients in order to avoid lower extremity venous thrombosis, should assist in limb activities. The prohibition of limb swelling massage, hot packs to prevent emboli shedding. Can be properly applied vasodilators and inhibit platelet aggregation drugs. 2.4.3 keeping beds dry and smooth to prevent bedsores, preferably air bed, his condition physically change the location to allow turn around 2h to reduce soft tissue pressure, the right to use the potty, balloon, etc. to prevent bedsores. Author: 3141 ∞ Jiashan County,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Zhejiang Province, outside the First People's Hospital 5 Division I WANG) WANG 2.4.4 urinary tract infection to encourage patients to drink more water, those on the indwelling catheter to maintain catheter patency, time l flow catheter and bow replacement bags, each with povidone-iodine disinfection of the urethra 13 to keep the perineum clean. 2.4.5 Long-term bedridden patients due to gastrointestinal constipation and slowed, coupled with defecation are not used to the bed,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], prone to constipation. High in patients with multiple food guide cellulose, will run the food, eat more fruits and vegetables. Provide the right environment and defecation posture, guidance and effective in patients with abdominal massage to promote bowel movement, if necessary, to the service by your doctor laxatives and enema. 2.5 functional exercise functional exercise is an important part of fracture treatment, preoperative quadriceps muscle contraction and relaxation exercises to encourage patients and the distal movement, such as: exercise ankle dorsiflexion plantar flexion, toe flexion and extension activities prevent muscle atrophy and joint stiffness. Can be done after 2 weeks after hip and knee flexion and extension activities. 2 months after ambulation with crutches without weight-bearing activities, femoral neck fracture healing time is usually 4 to 6 months, against patients with early weight bearing, to encourage patients to add more calcium, increase nutrition, effective exercise, so that early recovery of elderly patients . Functional training the attention, the elderly are often weak constitution lazy activities, to encourage patients to take the initiative to exercise, exercise should be gradual. Capabilities, and to not feel fatigue and pain for the degree. 3 summarizes the changes with the medical model and the rapid development of medical technology, nursing content and requirements change dramatically, it is more concerned about the t9 science,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], physiology, functional exercises after discharge, health behavior and self-care skills to master J . Femoral neck fracture in the elderly, often accompanied by a variety of medical conditions, most important organ of the functional decline, decreased body resistance, and poor nutritional status characteristics, therefore, the reasons for nurses to take the initiative to communicate with patients, do good psychological care of patients, to help establish the confidence to overcome the disease. Enhanced care and functional training can improve self-care ability of older persons and quality of life, reduce the burden on family and society. Intensive care and patients through active cooperation, 5l patients no case of complications, which have received satisfactory treatment, improved and discharged. Mission

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