uggs bestellen Rise of Central China and financial

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Rise of Central China and financial support

Scale or national level are lower than the east, and a single type of business, far from playing its proper function; the total amount of indirect financing of the central region the country is relatively low, mainly dominated the four major state-owned commercial banks; from the Loan Structure , due to the monopoly of state-owned commercial banks and operating characteristics and investment in state-owned enterprises rigid, than the proportion of SME loans and eastern parts of the country severely low levels, limiting the development of SMEs. In summary, the central core of the financial operation of the financial structure is not optimized, underdeveloped financial markets, low levels of direct financing to build Second, the construction of central China's financial support platform suggestions and ideas ● Zhou Jing cycle in the new round of development, give full play to the comparative advantages of the central region,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], promote regional economic development is inseparable from the financial support. Financial system of financial institutions, financial instruments and financial markets posed by the interaction of organic whole, which determines a region to mobilize savings and allocate capital to absorb the capacity and financial efficiency improvement. Therefore, solving the contradiction between supply and demand of funds necessary to proceed from the financial system, combined with appropriate financial policies, financial support to establish a unified central platform. (A) improve the financial policy of the central support system and take the appropriate tilt of the monetary and credit policy for the central economic and financial development policies and systems laid the foundation. 1. Implementation of differential reserve policy. Since the central region far below the level of monetary credit the eastern region, making the central bank reduced reserve requirements on the eastern and central regions have different policy effects. Therefore, we can recommend to the Central Bank of the central region than the eastern part of the implementation of the statutory reserve ratio, to increase the size of central bank credit. 2. Appropriately increasing central bank deposit interest rates, and enhance the financing capacity of financial institutions in order to guide more idle funds into community development and construction of central funds. (B) to develop and improve the central financial system, the establishment of central economic characteristics and meet the requirements and development of a diversified financial organization system 1. The central region to promote diversification of financial institutions. Appropriate increase in the financial institutions to establish branches in the central region the number of active formation of SME Development Bank, and on this basis, the establishment of SME credit guarantee organizations, development of direct financing for SMEs to give full play to the operation of SMEs and flexible mechanisms and strong innovation capacity; actively introduce foreign banks and foreign insurance institutions, will attract international capital to the central region. 2. Regulate trust and investment institutions,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], securities institutions and financial companies, to expand its business scope, improve the financing capacity in order to promote economic development in the central region. (J) to vigorously develop the capital market, focusing on the use of CPB funds platform, a diversified, multi-level capital market structure 1. The central region increased the size and financing of capital markets the number of listed companies, will have the advantage of industry development recommended listing of corporate priorities, to enhance its strength, the central region of the industrial structure adjustment and upgrading, prevent and reduce bank risk. At the same time to develop the bond market, expanding the variety and scope issue, the development of the central region gradually adapt to the requirements of the regional bond market. 2. Nurture and development of regional capital markets, the establishment of a regional financial center and economic development for the central region to provide more financing opportunities. May be considered in Wuhan, Changsha and other cities a better economic foundation securities trading centers, provincial cities over the counter market, allowing some good middle of the stocks of listed companies over the counter, so that regional trade center and the counter-phase combined to construct the securities distribution network; the same time developing local bond issuance and trading markets,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to form a multi-level, open the capital market system. (D) improve the financial regulatory system, speed up financial innovations of the current financial supervision should be to encourage innovation and risks, mainly the combination, while the establishment of industry self-regulation and market supervision and regulatory system combined. Central to the future of the financial regulatory focus on the following aspects: First to fully predict, analyze and quantify the types of risk, to form a complete, targeted and easy to measure and monitor the implementation of the financial risk monitoring index system, and develop effective risk prevention measures. Second, we must establish a modern financial risk monitoring systems and early warning systems and the establishment of central risk monitoring, early warning center to ensure the timely collection, measurement and monitoring of the central region of risk data. Moderate financial development is conducive to sustained and rapid economic growth, but financial support is a central driving force behind the rise, the need to price,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], income, employment, industry, finance and investment and financing policies of cooperation. Won the country (Author: Jiangxi University of Finance) 2006 09 / Total Cap 191 l25

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