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Water Resources Development and Utilization of Meizhou City

Imbalance between the distribution of floods and droughts caused serious; water resources development and utilization is low, serious waste of water, supply and demand has become increasingly evident; the gradual expansion of water pollution, affecting the quality and quantity of water in hydraulic: Engineering aging serious disrepair; drain blockage,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], collapse and more; damaged works hard to repair; channel leakage large, low coefficient of effective use of water, resulting in decreased effectiveness of hydroelectric engineering. 3 measures exploitation of water for future human survival and essential social and economic development of natural resources, sustainable development is the basic element of social modernization of the first water control requires a comprehensive and reasonable development of water resources,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], optimal allocation of water resources is the modern water main objectives. To further promote the optimal allocation of water resources, rational utilization and conservation of limited water resources protection, I think, Meizhou City, the problem of water resources development and utilization of the basic idea is: to establish the idea of sustainable development, combined with the elimination of Hennessy, both revenue and reduce expenditure, and stress the best value, sustainable development and utilization of water resources protection. To this end, the future, Meizhou City, through the development and utilization of water resources planning of the professional, should focus on several measures taken are as follows: 3.1 The administration of water resources make the people realize the legal system as the population increases, economic development and other factors, China must quickly establish a water-saving society and legal system of water resources administration, and gradually promote integrated water resources planning, unified configuration, unified control, unified management from Meizhou is the reality of underdeveloped areas, full use of sources of funding to expand the market mechanism, but also recognize that water is a commodity to be from the free water (mainly agriculture) and even turned to cost plus profit at the cost of water supply. Revenue from tapping the potential of reducing expenditure and other aspects of water resources development to achieve sustainable development. 3.2 The comprehensive flood control and waterlogging continues levee reinforcement and improvement of Meizhou (Nanti, Bei Di, Sai Tai), five Chinese county flood control projects,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], urban flood control projects Ning, Jiaoling Jiaocheng temples River embankment section, large Po counties around the city embankment, Pingyuan County city flood control projects and other cities and counties more than urban embankment 9. Embankment total length 150km, defend the population of 96.3 million. Need to invest 183.1 billion yuan, of which, \57 completed projects waterlogging, area of 1.11 million waterlogging 34h, invest 29.3 billion, of which, \3.3 Reinforcement of complete focus and irrigated areas to ensure safe operation of the reservoir, in batches of 594 dangerous reservoirs for the city's security reinforcement, which were large and medium reservoirs l1, 583 small reservoirs (meaning the inclusion} Plan 260 cases), in accordance with the requirements of the provincial government, in 2 (105 years ago with all the original design standards. plans to invest 512 million yuan, of which fifteen \irrigated areas, 18 cases, the investment 37.7 billion, of which \Liangshan, Menem, water and other historic houses to build 5 small and medium sized reservoirs,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], urban water supply project plans to build six, 101 cases of rural water supply project, with a total investment of 930 million yuan, of which, \City Qingliangshan key projects, Meizhou city water reservoir is wide of the raw water reservoir, water supply projects with supporting facilities should be simultaneous construction of the reservoir normal water level is 232m, corresponding storage capacity is 33.7 million t, built in water supply 150 000 t at the water supply scale Meizhou City 5O million to meet the domestic water and water demand part of the production total investment of 2 billion, for the full commencement of the end of 2000, 2 years to complete. 3.5 to actively promote small hydro power project construction plans and new construction, expansion Meijiang Long, the three dragons, Meixian C village, Tan Chuk, such as hydropower Penglatan sui 218, a total of 7.47 million kW, renovation of old power station 59 2.56 million kW; expand transmission capacity, such as plans to build 59 tankers 35kV Meixian and above power transmission project, the new 35kv and above transmission line 792km, 127 780 000 kVA transformer total investment 35.2 billion yuan, of which, \and strengthening protection of water resources management and water pollution control, monitoring and good quality permanent protection of water resources and protect water quality in urban and rural water supply source to \strive to make the most of the city within the rivers, reservoirs and other surface water consistent with Class Ⅱ standard, attention to prevent over-exploitation of groundwater resources and contaminated

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