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Dołączył: 18 Gru 2010
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Wysłany: Śro 23:44, 16 Mar 2011 Temat postu: mbt batai Bloody nipple discharge clinical and pat |
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Bloody nipple discharge clinical and pathological features and treatment
eastpathologyi-J]. Surgery,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 2004,136 (4): 78O a 785 . [6 ] Li Shuling . Breast Oncology [M]. Beijing : Science and Technology Literature Press ,2000.387 -388 . [7 ] Fang Zhiyi . Nipple discharge cytology and tumor markers of significance iJ]. Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery , 2005,25 (2 ) 72- 74. [8] NakaharaH, NambaK, WatanabeR, eta1. AcomparisonofMRimaging, galactographyandultrasonographyinpatientswithnippledischarge [J]. BreastCancer, 2003,10 (4) :320-329. CIinicOpathOlOgicalfeaturesofbloodynippledischargeXUHal-bin, SUKun-lun, HUZu-jian, etal (DepartmentofBreastSurgery, GuangxingAffiliatedHospitalofZhejiangChineseMedicalUniversity, Hangzhou,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 310000, China) Abstract: ObjectiveToidentifytheclinicopathologicalfeaturesofbloodynipple-discharge. MethodsThemedicalrecordsof435patientswithpathologicnippledischarge (PND) whowereadmittedfromJune2001tOMay2006werereviewed; thefindingsofimagingstudyandmethodsofsurgicalinterventionwerealsoanalyzed. ResultsPapillomawasthemostcommondiagnosis (58.9) inpatientswithbloodynippledischarge,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], whereashyperplasiawasthemostcommondiagnosisinpatientswithnon-bloodynippledischarge. Theincidenceofcarcinomawas14.0inpatientswithbloodynipple-dischargecomparedwith7.0inpatientswithnon-bloodynippledischarge. Inbreastimagestudies, MRIandmammaryductoscopyweremoreaccuratethanothers. Mammaryductoscopy-directedductexcisionforPNDwassaferandmoreeffectiveprocedurethanintraductalinjectionofmethylenebluedyetOassistinmajorductexcision. ConclusionPatientswithbloodynipple-dischargeandapalpablemassareinhighriskofbreastcancer. MammaryductoscopyforPNDisasafe,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], effectiveprocedureformajorductexcision. Keywords: breastneoplasms / pathology; galactorrhea; catheterablation
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