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Vancouver and the BC Lower Mainland
Vancouver, British Columbia is a fast-paced city located along the western coastline. A British explorer named George Vancouver arrived in the area around 1790,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], where the city's name is derived from. The name comes from the Dutch van Coevorden referring to somebody who was from Coevorden in the Netherlands.
The city began to evolve after sawmills were established in 1867. The area known as Gastown in the downtown area was the core of Vancouver. In 1886, Vancouver became officially incorporated as a city and saw rapid success with the development of the transcontinental railway and placement on the busy seaport. The seaport became a vital part of trade as it provides routes between Eastern Canada, London and the Orient. Today, the seaport is the busiest and largest port in Canada.
The city is known for its assorted ethnic culture, its urban culture and the film production industry and is appropriately nicknamed Hollywood North. Vancouver is also no stranger to playing host to worldwide events such as the Commonwealth Games (1954), the World Exposition (1986) and most recently the Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games (2010).
Geography
The city is located on the Fraser River and the Burrard Peninsula. The city is comprised of areas of hills and flat land surface stretching across 114 square km or 44 square miles. Bowen Island west of the city and Vancouver Island west and southwest of the city are seen from various points in the city as well as the Northshore Mountains. A different landmark that can be seen from the city is Mount Baker, a snow-covered volcano located in the state of Washington. The Strait of Georgia and the Pacific Ocean are the two significant bodies of water around Vancouver. Another geographic attribute of the city is Stanley Park which stretches 404. 9 hectares (1001 acres). Stanley Park is one of the largest urban recreational areas in North America. The park includes dining facilities, attractions, trails, the Seawall and beautiful 150 year old forested space.
Various species of vegetation are able to thrive in the city due to the moderate climate found in Vancouver. Large forest regions comprised of Douglas firs,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], alders,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], maples, cedars and exotic varieties are seen throughout the area.
Local weather
Vancouver's climate is Oceanic and temperate. During the summer weeks the city experiences semi-drought conditions receiving little to no precipitation and maintaining average temperatures around 22 C. The highest temperature on record found in Vancouver was 93. 9 F in 2009. A standard winter in Vancouver typically consists of heavy rainfall of up to 1,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 199 millimetres in some areas and snowfall averaging 48. 2 centimetres that generally does not last. Typically, Vancouver mainly experiences a few days a year where temperatures reach below freezing and rarely reach lower than -10 C (14. 0 F).
Demographics
Many people categories are represented in the city of Vancouver. Areas of the city such as Little Italy, Greektown, and Chinatown make-up a city of neighbourhoods. In the downtown core, Vancouver also has a large gay community represented in Canada's largest gay pride parade each year. It was not too long ago reported in the census (2006) that more than half the population does not cite English as their first language. One third of the population is of Chinese origins with the rest of the population being made up of other global people groups. Some of the main people groups are still people of Irish, German and British descent but Asian immigrants have increased greatly in recent years.
The city's largest age group is shared by people aged 20-39 and aged 40-64 at 34. 5% each respectively. The age demographic with the least people is those aged 65 and older with 13. 1% of the population. Visible minority groups comprise 51% of Vancouver's population. Vancouver Pallets.Topics related articles:
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